Information literacy can be generally defined but can also vary
depending on opinion. I think of information literacy as your knowledge
of common research techniques. It is the ability to know what info you
need, understand it, identify and locate the best source, evaluating
the source, and sharing the source. That is how I define it, but there
is no exact definition because there are different ways to look at it.
There are definitely ways to teach your students how to be
information literate. Not only should you go over the basic guild lines
and walk them through how to find sources that have legitimate
information, but you should also incorporate information literacy
whenever using the internet to find information so your students have
lots of practice evaluating different websites and sources. Teaching
these skills that are needed for information literacy cannot just be
taught once because it will go in one ear and out the other. These
skills need to be encouraged over and over to ensure that students know
how to use them. These skills are things like identifying what to
search, understanding what you are searching, identifying and locating
the best source available, evaluating whether the source is legitimate
or not, and using or sharing the information.
We can prepare the students to the best of our ability to use
technology safely and to use the internet to find true information but
as technology evolves and continues to improve the things taught will
need to change too. We can try to prepare them for the technology we
have now but it will keep changing and the things they learn now may not
matter very much as the technology improves. So, can we prepare
students to be effective users of the most powerful medium? We can
attempt to provide them with the knowledge to be effective users of what
we have to work with now, but as teachers we will constantly have to
adapt to all of the changes being made. We can only teach them so much
before it all changes.
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